工欲善其事,必先利其器。一一孔子《论语》

首先是日志类

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package com.ruben.utils;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.Marker;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

/**
* 带限流功能的Logger,该logger在配置的时间间隔内只输出一条日志。
* <p>
* 比如大量重复的出错日志,不希望输出太多时可用此logger进行限流.
* <p>
* From facebook
* https://github.com/facebook/jcommon/blob/master/logging-util/src/main/java/com/facebook/logging/util/TimeSamplingSLF4JLogger.java
*
* @author calvin
*/
public class ThrottledSlf4jLogger implements Logger {

private final Logger delegate;
private final long windowSizeMillis;
private final AtomicBoolean logToggle = new AtomicBoolean(false);

private volatile long lastLoggedMillis = 0;

public ThrottledSlf4jLogger(Logger logger, long time, TimeUnit timeUnit) {
this.delegate = logger;
windowSizeMillis = timeUnit.toMillis(time);
}

private boolean shouldLog() {
if (System.currentTimeMillis() - lastLoggedMillis >= windowSizeMillis
&& logToggle.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
try {
lastLoggedMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();

return true;
} finally {
logToggle.set(false);
}
}

return false;
}

@Override
public boolean isDebugEnabled() {
return delegate.isDebugEnabled();
}

@Override
public void debug(String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(msg);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(String format, Object... args) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(format, args);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(String message, Throwable throwable) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(message, throwable);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isDebugEnabled(Marker marker) {
return delegate.isDebugEnabled(marker);
}

@Override
public void debug(Marker marker, String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(marker, msg);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(Marker marker, String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(marker, format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(Marker marker, String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(marker, format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(Marker marker, String format, Object... arguments) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(marker, format, arguments);
}
}

@Override
public void debug(Marker marker, String msg, Throwable t) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(marker, msg, t);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isInfoEnabled() {
return delegate.isInfoEnabled();
}

@Override
public void info(String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.debug(msg);
}
}

@Override
public void info(String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void info(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isWarnEnabled() {
return delegate.isWarnEnabled();
}

@Override
public void warn(String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(msg);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isErrorEnabled() {
return delegate.isErrorEnabled();
}

@Override
public void error(String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(msg);
}
}

@Override
public void error(String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void error(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void info(String format, Object... args) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(format, args);
}
}

@Override
public void info(String message, Throwable throwable) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(message, throwable);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isInfoEnabled(Marker marker) {
return delegate.isInfoEnabled(marker);
}

@Override
public void info(Marker marker, String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(marker, msg);
}
}

@Override
public void info(Marker marker, String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(marker, format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void info(Marker marker, String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(marker, format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void info(Marker marker, String format, Object... arguments) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(marker, format, arguments);
}
}

@Override
public void info(Marker marker, String msg, Throwable t) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.info(marker, msg, t);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(String format, Object... args) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(format, args);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(String message, Throwable throwable) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(message, throwable);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isWarnEnabled(Marker marker) {
return delegate.isWarnEnabled(marker);
}

@Override
public void warn(Marker marker, String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(marker, msg);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(Marker marker, String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(marker, format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(Marker marker, String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(marker, format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(Marker marker, String format, Object... arguments) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(marker, format, arguments);
}
}

@Override
public void warn(Marker marker, String msg, Throwable t) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.warn(marker, msg, t);
}
}

@Override
public void error(String format, Object... args) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(format, args);
}
}

@Override
public void error(String message, Throwable throwable) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(message, throwable);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isErrorEnabled(Marker marker) {
return delegate.isErrorEnabled(marker);
}

@Override
public void error(Marker marker, String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(marker, msg);
}
}

@Override
public void error(Marker marker, String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(marker, format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void error(Marker marker, String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(marker, format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void error(Marker marker, String format, Object... arguments) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(marker, format, arguments);
}
}

@Override
public void error(Marker marker, String msg, Throwable t) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.error(marker, msg, t);
}
}

@Override
public String getName() {
return delegate.getName();
}

@Override
public boolean isTraceEnabled() {
return delegate.isTraceEnabled();
}

@Override
public void trace(String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(msg);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(String format, Object... arguments) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(format, arguments);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(String msg, Throwable t) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(msg, t);
}
}

@Override
public boolean isTraceEnabled(Marker marker) {
return delegate.isTraceEnabled(marker);
}

@Override
public void trace(Marker marker, String msg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(marker, msg);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(Marker marker, String format, Object arg) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(marker, format, arg);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(Marker marker, String format, Object arg1, Object arg2) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(marker, format, arg1, arg2);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(Marker marker, String format, Object... argArray) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(marker, format, argArray);
}
}

@Override
public void trace(Marker marker, String msg, Throwable t) {
if (shouldLog()) {
delegate.trace(marker, msg, t);
}
}
}

然后使用方式也很简单

1
private static final Logger log = new ThrottledSlf4jLogger(LoggerFactory.getLogger(GlobalExceptionResolver.class), 2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

这里三个参数,第一个是指定日志类,第二个是时间,第三个是时间单位,例如这里就是2秒,这样的话2秒内就只会打印一次日志